/* tips.readyinjapan.com — "pocket zine" editorial theme.
   Playfair Display (display) + Noto Sans (text). Paper / cardboard / hanko red / navy ink. */
:root{
  --paper:#f4ecdd; --paper-hi:#fbf7ef; --card:#dcae74; --card-deep:#c98f52;
  --ink:#1c2740; --ink-2:#4b5263; --red:#b8342a; --red-ink:#a52d24; --tan-ink:#8a5a2b;
  --rule:#d8c7a8; --rule-strong:#1c2740;
  --display:"Playfair Display",Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;
  --text:"Noto Sans",system-ui,-apple-system,"Segoe UI",sans-serif;
  --jp:"Noto Serif JP","Hiragino Mincho ProN","Yu Mincho",serif;
  --measure:68ch; --gut:16px;
}
*{box-sizing:border-box}
html{-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;scroll-padding-top:16px}
body{margin:0;color:var(--ink);font:400 1.0625rem/1.65 var(--text);
  background-color:var(--paper);
  background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='180' height='180'%3E%3Cfilter id='n'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='.85' numOctaves='3' stitchTiles='stitch'/%3E%3CfeColorMatrix values='0 0 0 0 .35 0 0 0 0 .25 0 0 0 0 .12 0 0 0 .07 0'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' filter='url(%23n)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");}
img{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}
a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration-color:var(--red);text-decoration-thickness:.08em;text-underline-offset:.18em}
a:hover{color:var(--red-ink)}
:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--red);outline-offset:3px;border-radius:2px}
.wrap{max-width:1180px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 var(--gut)}
.skip{position:absolute;left:-999px;top:8px;background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);padding:8px 14px;z-index:9}
.skip:focus{left:8px}
h1,h2,h3{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:700;line-height:1.12;letter-spacing:-.005em;margin:0;text-wrap:balance}
p{margin:0 0 1em}
.t-sub{display:block;font-weight:400;font-style:italic;font-size:.62em;line-height:1.25;color:var(--ink-2);margin-top:.35em;letter-spacing:0}

/* ---------- top line + masthead ---------- */
.topline{background:var(--ink);color:#e9e2d3;font-size:.8125rem}
.topline .wrap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:12px;min-height:34px}
.topline p{margin:0;opacity:.9}
.topline nav{display:flex;gap:16px}
.topline a{color:#f4ecdd;text-decoration:none}
.topline a:hover{color:#fff;text-decoration:underline}
.masthead{background:
  radial-gradient(circle at 1px 1px,rgba(28,39,64,.10) 1.1px,transparent 1.6px) 0 0/18px 18px;
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.mh{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px;padding-top:22px;padding-bottom:18px;
  border-bottom:3px solid var(--rule-strong);box-shadow:0 4px 0 -3px var(--rule-strong) inset}
.mh{box-shadow:none}
.logo{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px;text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink)}
.logo img{width:64px;height:64px;border-radius:50%;box-shadow:0 0 0 2px var(--paper),0 0 0 3px var(--ink)}
.wordmark{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:800;font-size:clamp(1.65rem,3.4vw,2.6rem);line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.015em}
.wordmark em{font-weight:400;font-style:italic;color:var(--red)}
.motto{margin:0;max-width:30ch;font-family:var(--display);font-style:italic;font-size:1.05rem;line-height:1.35;color:var(--ink-2);text-align:right}
.topics{border-top:1px solid var(--rule-strong)}
.topics ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;gap:4px 26px;overflow-x:auto;scrollbar-width:none;
  -webkit-mask-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#000 90%,transparent);mask-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#000 90%,transparent)}
.topics ul::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}
.topics a{display:block;padding:11px 0 9px;white-space:nowrap;text-decoration:none;font-weight:600;font-size:.9375rem;
  border-bottom:3px solid transparent}
.topics a:hover{border-bottom-color:var(--rule)}
.topics a[aria-current]{border-bottom-color:var(--red);color:var(--ink)}

/* ---------- shared bits ---------- */
main.wrap{padding-top:28px;padding-bottom:72px}
.lead .kicker{font-size:1rem}
.crumbs ol{list-style:none;margin:0 0 18px;padding:0;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:4px;font-size:.875rem;color:var(--ink-2)}
.crumbs li+li::before{content:"/";margin:0 6px 0 2px;color:var(--rule)}
.crumbs a{color:var(--ink-2)}
.kicker{font-family:var(--display);font-style:italic;font-size:1.0625rem;color:var(--red-ink);margin:0 0 10px}
.kicker a{color:var(--red-ink);text-decoration:none}.kicker a:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.standfirst{font-size:1.1875rem;line-height:1.6;max-width:var(--measure);color:var(--ink)}
.sec{font-size:1.625rem;margin:0 0 18px;padding-top:14px;border-top:1px solid var(--ink);display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:12px}
.more{font-weight:700;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--red)}
.st{font-size:.75rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.02em;white-space:nowrap}
.st.out{color:#fff;background:var(--red);padding:2px 7px;border-radius:2px}
.st.soon{color:var(--tan-ink)}

/* ---------- home ---------- */
.page-head{padding:6px 0 26px}
.home .page-head h1{font-size:clamp(2rem,5.2vw,3.6rem);max-width:17ch;font-weight:800}
.home .standfirst{margin-top:14px}
.front{display:grid;gap:28px;padding-bottom:40px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule);margin-bottom:34px}
.lead{display:grid;grid-template-columns:36% 1fr;grid-template-areas:"img head" "body body";gap:18px 16px;align-items:start}
.lead-img{grid-area:img}.lead-head{grid-area:head;align-self:end}.lead-body{grid-area:body}
.lead-img img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:9/16;object-fit:cover;border:1px solid var(--ink);box-shadow:6px 6px 0 var(--card)}
.lead h2{font-size:clamp(1.45rem,3.2vw,2.35rem);margin-bottom:12px}
.lead h2 a{text-decoration:none}.lead h2 a:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.lead-ans{max-width:58ch}
.inside-k{font-family:var(--display);font-style:italic;margin:16px 0 4px;color:var(--ink-2)}
.inside{margin:0 0 18px;padding:0;list-style:none;counter-reset:i}
.inside li{counter-increment:i;padding:6px 0;border-top:1px dotted var(--rule);display:flex;gap:10px;font-weight:600;font-size:.9688rem}
.inside li::before{content:counter(i);font-family:var(--display);font-weight:800;color:var(--red);min-width:1ch}
.schedule h2{font-size:1.5rem;padding-top:12px;border-top:3px double var(--ink)}
.sch-sub{font-size:.875rem;color:var(--ink-2);margin:6px 0 10px}
.schedule ol{list-style:none;margin:0 0 14px;padding:0}
.schedule li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:4.2em 1fr auto;gap:10px;align-items:baseline;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.schedule time{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:700;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;color:var(--ink-2)}
.schedule li a{font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;line-height:1.35}
.schedule li a:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.toc-grid{display:grid;gap:34px 48px}
.topic h3{font-size:1.5rem;margin-bottom:4px}
.topic h3 a{text-decoration:none}.topic h3 a:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.desc{color:var(--ink-2);font-size:.9375rem;margin-bottom:10px}
.count{font-family:var(--display);font-style:italic;color:var(--tan-ink);white-space:nowrap}
.minis{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.mini{display:grid;grid-template-columns:56px 1fr;grid-template-rows:auto 1fr;column-gap:14px;padding:10px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink)}
.mini img{grid-row:1/3;width:56px;aspect-ratio:9/16;object-fit:cover;border:1px solid rgba(28,39,64,.35)}
.mt{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:700;font-size:1.0625rem;line-height:1.2}
.mt .t-sub{font-size:.82em;font-family:var(--text);font-style:normal;font-weight:400;margin-top:3px}
.mini .st{align-self:end;justify-self:start;margin-top:6px}
.mini:hover .mt{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--red)}

/* ---------- category ---------- */
.cat .page-head h1{font-size:clamp(2rem,5vw,3.25rem);max-width:20ch;font-weight:800}
.cat .page-head .t-sub{font-size:.55em}
.cat .standfirst{margin-top:16px;font-size:1.0625rem;color:var(--ink-2)}
.entries{list-style:none;margin:0 0 40px;padding:0;border-top:3px double var(--ink)}
.entry{display:grid;grid-template-columns:84px 1fr;grid-template-areas:"img head" "ans ans" "cov cov";gap:0 16px;padding:22px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.entry-img{grid-area:img;margin-bottom:14px}.entry-head{grid-area:head;align-self:end;margin-bottom:12px}.entry .ans{grid-area:ans}.covers{grid-area:cov}
.entry-img img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:9/16;object-fit:cover;border:1px solid var(--ink)}
.entry h2{font-size:clamp(1.3rem,2.6vw,1.85rem);margin:6px 0 0}
.entry h2 a{text-decoration:none}.entry h2 a:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.entry .meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 12px;align-items:center;font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--ink-2);margin:0}
.entry .ans{max-width:var(--measure)}
.covers{font-size:.9375rem;color:var(--ink-2);max-width:var(--measure);margin:0}
.covers b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}
.other ul{list-style:none;margin:0 0 36px;padding:0;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 28px}
.other a{font-family:var(--display);font-size:1.25rem;font-weight:600}

/* ---------- article ---------- */
.art-head{max-width:880px;padding-bottom:20px}
.art-head h1{font-size:clamp(2rem,5vw,3.4rem);font-weight:800;max-width:19ch}
.art-head h1 .t-sub{font-size:.52em}
.art-head .standfirst{margin-top:18px;font-size:clamp(1.125rem,2vw,1.3125rem)}
.byline{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:4px 0;font-size:.875rem;color:var(--ink-2);margin:0;padding-top:12px;border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}
.byline>*+*::before{content:"·";margin:0 10px;color:var(--rule)}
.byline a{color:var(--ink)}
.art-grid{display:grid;gap:28px;padding-top:10px}
.art-media{max-width:340px;width:70%;margin:0 auto}
.player{position:relative;aspect-ratio:9/16;background:var(--ink);border:1px solid var(--ink);box-shadow:8px 8px 0 var(--card)}
.player iframe{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:0}
.player.soon img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.badge{position:absolute;left:-8px;bottom:22px;background:var(--red);color:#fff;font-weight:700;font-size:.875rem;padding:6px 12px 6px 14px;
  box-shadow:2px 2px 0 var(--ink)}
.cap{font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--ink-2);margin:16px 0 0;line-height:1.5}
.art-body{max-width:var(--measure);min-width:0}
.art-body>section,.art-body>aside,.art-body>details{margin-bottom:40px}
.tips{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;counter-reset:t}
.tips li{counter-increment:t;display:grid;grid-template-columns:2.4rem 1fr;column-gap:12px;padding:0 0 18px}
.tips li::before{content:counter(t);grid-row:1/3;font-family:var(--display);font-weight:800;font-size:2.4rem;line-height:.9;color:var(--red)}
.tips h3{font-size:1.3125rem;margin:2px 0 6px}
.tips p{margin:0}
.phrase{display:grid;grid-template-columns:52px 1fr;background:var(--paper-hi);border:1px solid var(--ink);box-shadow:5px 5px 0 var(--ink)}
.stub{background:var(--red);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-right:2px dashed var(--paper-hi)}
.stub span{writing-mode:vertical-rl;font-family:var(--jp);font-weight:600;color:#fff;font-size:1.05rem;letter-spacing:.25em}
.ph-main{padding:18px 20px 16px}
.ph-k{font-family:var(--display);font-style:italic;color:var(--red-ink);margin:0 0 4px}
.jp{font-family:var(--jp);font-weight:600;font-size:clamp(1.75rem,5.5vw,2.4rem);line-height:1.3;margin:0;letter-spacing:.04em;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.ro{font-weight:700;margin:8px 0 0;font-size:1.0625rem}
.mean{margin:2px 0 0;color:var(--ink-2)}
.mistake{padding:6px 0 0 0;position:relative}
.mistake::before{content:"";display:block;width:56px;height:4px;background:var(--red);margin-bottom:12px}
.mk{font-weight:700;font-size:.875rem;margin:0 0 6px;color:var(--red-ink)}
.mq{font-family:var(--display);font-style:italic;font-size:clamp(1.25rem,2.4vw,1.5rem);line-height:1.4;margin:0}
.faq details{border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.faq details:first-child{border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}
.faq summary,.transcript summary{cursor:pointer;list-style:none;font-weight:600;padding:14px 32px 14px 0;position:relative}
.faq summary::-webkit-details-marker,.transcript summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.faq summary::after,.transcript summary::after{content:"+";position:absolute;right:4px;top:8px;font-family:var(--display);font-size:1.6rem;color:var(--red);line-height:1.2}
.faq details[open] summary::after,.transcript[open] summary::after{content:"−"}
.faq details p{margin:0 0 16px;color:var(--ink)}
.transcript{background:var(--paper-hi);border:1px solid var(--rule);padding:0 18px}
.transcript div{padding:0 0 10px;font-size:.9688rem}
.transcript div p{margin:0 0 .6em}
.sources>p{margin-bottom:10px}
.sources ol{margin:0 0 18px;padding:0;list-style:none;counter-reset:s}
.sources li{counter-increment:s;border-top:1px dotted var(--rule)}
.sources li a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.6rem 1fr;padding:10px 0;text-decoration:none}
.sources li a::before{content:counter(s);grid-row:1/3;font-family:var(--display);font-weight:700;color:var(--red)}
.dom{font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--ink-2);letter-spacing:.01em}
.stt{font-weight:600;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--rule);text-underline-offset:.2em}
.sources li a:hover .stt{text-decoration-color:var(--red)}
.facts{margin:0 0 14px;display:grid;gap:0;border-top:1px solid var(--ink);font-size:.9375rem}
.facts div{display:grid;grid-template-columns:7.5rem 1fr;gap:12px;padding:8px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.facts dt{font-weight:700}
.facts dd{margin:0;color:var(--ink-2)}
.fix{font-size:.9375rem;color:var(--ink-2)}
.fix a+a{margin-left:6px}
.related{margin-top:16px}
.related .minis{display:grid;gap:0 32px}
.related .more{display:inline-block;margin-top:14px}

/* ---------- service CTA: a cardboard shipping label ---------- */
.service{position:relative;background:var(--card);color:var(--ink);padding:26px 22px 20px;margin:8px 0 0;max-width:560px;
  background-image:repeating-linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(138,90,43,.10) 0 2px,transparent 2px 7px);border:1px solid var(--tan-ink)}
.service::before{content:"";position:absolute;top:-10px;left:22px;width:120px;height:22px;background:rgba(251,247,239,.78);
  transform:rotate(-2.5deg);box-shadow:0 1px 0 rgba(28,39,64,.12)}
.svc-k{font-family:var(--display);font-style:italic;font-size:1rem;margin:0 0 4px}
.svc-t{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:700;font-size:1.3rem;line-height:1.3;margin:0 0 12px}
.svc-a{font-weight:700;text-decoration-color:var(--ink)}
.home>.service,.cat>.service{margin-top:48px;max-width:none}

/* ---------- footer / editorial note ---------- */
.colophon{background:var(--ink);color:#e9e2d3;padding:44px 0 26px;font-size:.9375rem}
.colophon a{color:#fff;text-decoration-color:var(--card)}
.colophon a:hover{color:var(--card)}
.about{display:grid;grid-template-columns:72px 1fr;gap:18px;padding-bottom:30px;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(233,226,211,.25)}
.about img{width:72px;height:72px;border-radius:50%}
.about h2{font-size:1.75rem;color:#fff;margin:4px 0 12px}
.about p{max-width:70ch;color:#e9e2d3}
.about b{color:#fff}
.foot-cols{display:grid;gap:24px;padding:26px 0}
.fh{font-size:1.125rem;color:var(--card);margin-bottom:8px}
.foot-cols ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.foot-cols li{padding:3px 0}
.fine{font-size:.8125rem;color:#c9c1b1;margin:0;padding-top:16px;border-top:1px solid rgba(233,226,211,.25)}

/* ---------- motion: one load sequence ---------- */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
  @keyframes rise{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(10px)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}
  .page-head,.art-head,.lead,.schedule,.topic,.entry,.art-media{animation:rise .55s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1) both}
  .lead,.art-media{animation-delay:.08s}.schedule{animation-delay:.18s}
  .topic:nth-child(2),.entry:nth-child(2){animation-delay:.1s}.topic:nth-child(3),.entry:nth-child(3){animation-delay:.16s}
  .topic:nth-child(4),.entry:nth-child(4){animation-delay:.22s}.topic:nth-child(n+5){animation-delay:.28s}
}

/* ---------- larger screens ---------- */
@media (min-width:700px){
  :root{--gut:28px}
  .entry{grid-template-columns:135px 1fr;grid-template-areas:"img head" "img ans" "img cov";grid-template-rows:auto auto 1fr;gap:0 28px}
  .entry-img{margin:0}.entry-head{align-self:start}
  .home>.service,.cat>.service{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;column-gap:40px;align-items:end;padding:30px 32px 26px}
  .home>.service .svc-t,.cat>.service .svc-t{margin:0;font-size:1.6rem}
  .home>.service .svc-k,.cat>.service .svc-k{grid-column:1/-1}
  .toc-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}
  .foot-cols{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}
  .about{grid-template-columns:112px 1fr;gap:28px}.about img{width:112px;height:112px}
  .related .minis{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}
  .lead{grid-template-columns:240px 1fr;grid-template-areas:"img head" "img body";grid-template-rows:auto 1fr;gap:12px 28px}
  .lead-head{align-self:start}
}
@media (max-width:699px){
  .motto{display:none}
  .logo img{width:46px;height:46px}
  .mh{padding-top:14px;padding-bottom:12px}
  .topline p{display:none}
  .topline .wrap{justify-content:flex-end}
  .schedule li{grid-template-columns:3.4em 1fr auto;gap:8px}
}
@media (min-width:900px){
  .front{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.75fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:56px}
  .lead{grid-template-columns:270px 1fr}
  .toc-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}
  .art-grid{grid-template-columns:320px minmax(0,1fr);gap:56px;align-items:start}
  .art-media{position:sticky;top:20px;width:auto;margin:0}
  .related .minis{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}
}
@media (min-width:1200px){
  .art-grid{grid-template-columns:340px minmax(0,var(--measure)) 1fr}
}
@media print{.topline,.topics,.service,.colophon,.player{display:none}body{background:#fff}}